John J. Bowman Jr. Accountant, personal finance, tax

How to Be Confident in Your Leadership Decisions

Leadership can be challenging and complex, requiring individuals to make difficult decisions and navigate complex interpersonal dynamics. One of the critical attributes of effective leaders is confidence, or the ability to trust in one’s own judgment and decision-making abilities. 

Trust Your Gut

Trusting your gut is one of the most important aspects of confidence in your leadership decisions. As a leader, you have likely developed a strong sense of intuition and a deep understanding of the needs and dynamics of your organization or team. When faced with a difficult decision, trust your instincts and rely on your experience and expertise to guide you.

Seek Input and Advice

While it’s essential to trust your own judgment, it’s also important to seek input and advice from others. This can help you gain perspective, identify blind spots, and make more informed decisions. Seek input from diverse stakeholders, including employees, colleagues, mentors, and trusted advisors.

Gather Data and Information

Another critical aspect of making confident decisions is gathering data and information. This can help you make informed decisions based on objective evidence and analysis. Take the time to research and gather data on the issue, and use this information to inform your decision-making process.

Consider the Long-Term Impact

As a leader, it’s essential to consider the long-term impact of your decisions. This means thinking beyond short-term gains or losses and considering how your decisions will impact the organization or team in the coming months and years. Consider different options’ potential risks and benefits, and make decisions that align with your organization’s long-term goals and values.

Be Decisive

Confident leaders are decisive and take action when needed. While gathering input and data is essential, making timely decisions and taking action when necessary is essential. Avoid overthinking or second-guessing yourself. Trust that you have the skills and expertise to make the right decision.

Communicate Clearly and Effectively

Another critical aspect of being confident in your leadership decisions is communicating them clearly and effectively. This means being transparent about your thought process and rationale and effectively communicating the reasons behind your decisions. This can build trust and credibility with your team or organization and create a sense of clarity and direction.

Learn from Mistakes

Effective leaders are not infallible, and it’s essential to recognize that mistakes will inevitably happen. Instead of dwelling on mistakes, use the lessons to learn and grow. Take responsibility for your mistakes, and use them as an opportunity to improve your decision-making process and leadership skills.

Being confident in your leadership decisions is a critical aspect of effective leadership. By trusting your gut, seeking input and advice, gathering data and information, considering the long-term impact, being decisive, communicating clearly and effectively, and learning from mistakes, you can make confident decisions that drive your organization or team forward. Remember, leadership is a journey and developing confidence in your decision-making abilities is a process that takes time and practice.

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John J. Bowman Jr. Accountant, personal finance, tax

Tips for Treating Imposter Syndrome

Imposter syndrome is a pervasive phenomenon affecting individuals in many fields, including business, academia, and the arts. It is characterized by self-doubt, low self-esteem, and a persistent fear that one is not as competent or deserving of success as others. Imposter syndrome can be a significant source of stress and anxiety, impacting one’s ability to perform at work or other areas of life. 

Acknowledge Your Feelings

The first step in treating imposter syndrome is acknowledging your feelings and recognizing that they are normal and valid. Many people experience self-doubt and insecurity, especially when faced with new challenges or unfamiliar situations. By acknowledging feelings, you can let yourself understand and accept the underlying causes of your imposter syndrome.

Challenge Negative Thoughts

One of the critical features of imposter syndrome is negative self-talk, or the tendency to criticize oneself and focus on perceived flaws or shortcomings. To overcome imposter syndrome, it is essential to challenge negative thoughts and replace them with positive, affirming statements. For example, instead of telling yourself that you are not good enough, try telling yourself that you are capable and deserving of success.

Seek Support

Imposter syndrome can be a lonely and isolating experience, but you don’t have to go through it alone. Seek support from friends, family members, or a mental health professional who can help you work through your feelings and develop coping strategies. Talking to someone trustworthy can help you gain perspective and feel less alone in your struggles.

Embrace Failure

People with imposter syndrome often fear failure or making mistakes, holding them back from taking risks or pursuing new opportunities. Reframing failure as a normal and necessary part of the learning process is essential to overcome this fear. Embrace failure and view it as an opportunity to learn and grow to become resilient and confident in your abilities.

Celebrate Your Achievements

People with imposter syndrome tend to downplay their achievements or attribute them to luck or external factors. To combat this tendency, it is essential to celebrate your achievements and give yourself credit for your hard work and accomplishments. Reflect on your successes and the skills and qualities that helped you achieve them.

Set Realistic Goals

Imposter syndrome can be exacerbated by unrealistic expectations or perfectionism. To avoid setting yourself up for failure, it is essential to set realistic goals that are achievable and within your control. Focus on the journey and progress made rather than perfection, and celebrate your successes.

Practice Self-Care

Finally, practicing self-care is an essential part of treating imposter syndrome. This means taking care of your physical, emotional, and mental health by sleeping, eating a healthy diet, exercising consistently, and engaging in activities that bring you joy and fulfillment.

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John J. Bowman Jr. Accountant, personal finance, tax

How Making Six Figures Impacts Your Life

Many individuals, particularly company owners and executives, have a six-figure salary as their ultimate aim. From a status point of view, there is a sense of pride after you earn at least $100,000 annually. The problem that many people have is thinking that income is no longer a source of concern once they achieve that milestone.

There is a perception that you can spend more money after you have a six-figure salary. For example, you can go on vacation, upgrade your appliances, take your family to dinner, and buy coffee every morning instead of brewing it at home. It is a misconception to think that you should live a more luxurious lifestyle because of increased income. The first thing to do is reevaluate how you store your money now that it can work for you.

Contrary to popular belief, the average American should be planning for retirement immediately after graduating high school. As a general rule, a retiree will require roughly 80% of their yearly pre-retirement income to maintain a comparable level of life after retirement. That means saving approximately 10% of all income throughout your working life. Aim to contribute the maximum amount you can afford to a Roth IRA each year. 

In addition to monitoring current finances, look at debt closely. Liabilities should take precedence over any luxury expenses. Credit card debt is called bad debt because it will consume your wealth in interest payments. Finalize any loans you have on vehicles and pay off as many loans as possible. 

Prepare for future arrears as well as clearing up past debt. Save six to twelve months’ worth of expenses in liquid assets, suggest experts. This will cover unforeseen circumstances like loss of employment, transportation issues, or medical emergencies.

Before altering your lifestyle, get help from a wealth adviser. They will review your short- and long-term goals and help you plan and budget accordingly. Your tax bracket will also be higher with a six-figure income, so money needs to be set aside to accommodate. If you operate a company, seek an adviser who owns a business. They will be able to provide you with advice based on experience. Ensure your adviser knows stock options if you are an executive with stock options. Look for a wealth adviser who places a strong emphasis on education, uses financial planning as a process, and will provide you with a financial plan customized to your current lifestyle and future.

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John J. Bowman Jr. Accountant, personal finance, tax

What Does Leadership Look Like in the Modern Workplace?

The pandemic and subsequent ripple effects are still changing the landscape of the working world. Priorities shifted for American citizens. New perspectives were formed in all areas of employment – from retail employees to physical laborers to knowledge workers. Nowadays, workers are seeking much more than a manager. The old days of micromanaging are looked down upon and seen as oppressive. Workers want a guide and supporter who encourages them to aim high. 

The main focus of a modern leader is to link their team members to goals, successes, and one another. They demonstrate the significance of team members’ accomplishments, how they advance the business’s mission, and why it matters. Additionally, contemporary leaders push their team members to collaborate and accomplish great things by equipping them with the necessary abilities.

A good manager doesn’t hover or try to manage people. Instead, they provide instructions before leaving the scene, confident in their team’s abilities. They supply continual support and encouragement and promote cooperation, shared leadership, and creative thinking. The traits of a successful leader include respect, empathy, transparency, humility, and empowerment.

Empathetic leaders understand and appreciate the needs, difficulties, and feelings of others. Likewise, when managers show compassion, they become more relatable and forge closer bonds with their staff. 

Showing humility goes beyond an absence of bragging. It entails soliciting input instead of forcing change and exercising control. When in a position of power, letting others share credit and giving value to staff accomplishments is a display of humility. Trust is also crucial to successful leadership. Managers must gain the respect of their teams by enabling employees to act independently and make judgments. 

Transparency and trust go hand in hand. As a boss, it is only possible to build trust by being upfront and honest when mistakes occur. A manager who can apologize to subordinates is the most respected person on the team. Work quality soars, and the perception of employee experience rises when leaders take ownership of errors and are transparent and honest with their people. 

Recognition of team members fosters positive morale and employee retention. A happy collective will frequently work above and beyond what is required. Show appreciation and deliver praise often instead of just after an achievement.

The welfare of employees needs to be a principal focus for CEOs and other C-suite executives. Nearly half of workers suffer moderate to severe burnout. Decrease the probability by establishing a people-first culture in which leaders prioritize treating each person as an individual. Understanding what makes each employee thrive, how they like to work, and what help they want means first getting to know them personally on a human level. 

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John J. Bowman Jr. Accountant, personal finance, tax

Tips for Maximizing Returns With a Roth IRA

Many people saving for retirement make the error of putting money into an IRA each year during tax season and then paying little attention to it afterward. You might lose much money due to such negligence, both now and after you retire. 

Choose The Right IRA

You may be aware of the differences between regular and Roth IRAs – standard IRAs exempt you from paying taxes now but require you to do so in the future. In contrast, Roth IRAs need you to pay taxes now to benefit from tax-free withdrawals in the future. If you anticipate a higher tax rate down the road, go for a Roth; alternatively, take advantage of the tax cut now. The required minimum distributions (RMDs), which are obligatory withdrawals, for traditional IRA owners must begin at age 72. This is crucial when comparing Roth versus conventional IRAs. Leaves are considered income, which can affect you during tax season. RMDs are not required of Roth account holders, making them a popular option for families trying to protect generational wealth. Not only do they escape required withdrawals, but they may also be endowed tax-free. On the other hand, traditional accounts that are passed down via inheritance are taxed.

Invest Wisely

A familiar error retirement investors make is depositing money into an IRA or other tax-advantaged account—often motivated by a deadline in mid-April—but failing to invest the money strategically. In the worst-case scenario, investments generate cents a year for every $100 invested while sitting idle in a money market account. According to Vanguard research, two-thirds of IRA donations made at the last minute are invested in money market funds, which are essentially repurposed checking accounts. IRA contributions should be invested actively in a suitable vehicle, such as a target-date mutual fund, bond funds, or a selection of adequately picked individual equities. You may earn more returns from any of them than from a straightforward money market fund. Also, avoid investing in your IRA with the default selection. Most IRAs include a market’s worth of financing possibilities, unlike 401(k)s. This makes it even easier to avoid investing in expensive funds that reduce your long-term gains. Remember that professionals advise investing in low-cost index funds for retirement, positioning you for the best returns and lowest expenses.

Stocks vs. Bonds

Bond payouts are subject to ordinary income tax, but equities and mutual funds that invest in stocks often experience capital gains. These aren’t the expected dividends you get from your stocks. Instead, they’re the yearly rise in price. It’s crucial to make this point. Capital gains can only happen when you sell a stock or fund and are taxed at a lower rate. Holding them in a taxable investment account is advantageous since it allows you to reserve your tax-advantaged accounts for assets or funds that may have sizable taxable yearly income payments. 

According to statistics examined by MyPlanIQ for Seeking Alpha, it is hard to discover a 20-year period in which the S&P 500 didn’t provide positive returns. And throughout those 15 years, there was only one situation where investors may have marginally lost money—by a mere 0.3%. Additionally, the S&P 500 has grown by almost 9% yearly since 1871. Even very depressing times like the Great Depression and the Recession are considered this.

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John J. Bowman Jr Accountant, John J. Bowman Jr. Accountant, personal finance, tax

The Most Popular Investing Apps In 2022

Technology has made our lives easier than ever, and that’s especially true when it comes to investing. Today you can find countless investing apps on your phone’s app store, meaning you have practically unlimited investing power all within your pocket. There are a lot of investing apps though, with each one having its own features and often trying to target a specific audience. Here are a few of the most popular investing apps you can try in 2022.

Betterment

One of the best investing apps for people who want a simplified process and guidance is Betterment. This service offers a robo-advice program that will help you manage your assets. When you open an account, you’ll be able to tell Betterment about your goals and risk tolerance. The program will then build a portfolio for you based on this information. Unlike other investing apps, Betterment doesn’t require you to open an account to build a portfolio. Instead, it will let you select one of its prebuilt funds that are focused on different types of investments. There are also plans to launch crypto investments in the near future.

Ameritrade

If you’re a hands-on investor, then the TD Ameritrade app can help you manage your assets. It has an easy-to-use design that makes it easy to find and analyze stocks, options, and exchange-traded funds. It also allows you to keep track of your investments through its integration with smartwatches. The app features price alerts that will notify you whenever the market changes. It also has 24/7 analysis and research, which will allow you to adjust your strategies. With no commissions on trades in stocks and exchange-traded funds, active traders can enjoy a great choice when it comes to managing their investments.

Robinhood

When Robinhood was first released, it was one of the first apps to provide stock trading without commissions or fees. It made it easier for first-time investors to start a stock portfolio. Although other apps have similar features, Robinhood still stands out due to its ability to trade cryptocurrency. Unlike other web-based platforms, Robinhood does not have a minimum account balance and doesn’t charge inactivity fees. Its user-friendly interface is also a major advantage, but it has a few drawbacks. For instance, it doesn’t sync with retirement accounts, and it has limited support.

Wealthfront

One of the main advantages of Wealthfront is that it doesn’t charge a fee to make trades. It also has a $500 minimum deposit, which is great for first-time investors. However, it does charge a fee of 0.25% each year, which is definitely worth it. Another great feature of this app is that it allows people to manage their assets through an automated platform. When you first open your account, Wealthfront will ask you about your goals and then create a diversified portfolio for you. It can also manage your investments for you on your behalf. One of the main advantages of this app is that it can save more than it charges. This is because it uses automated tax-loss harvesting. With Wealthfront, people who want to be more involved in their investing can take advantage of its various features. It’s a great app for anyone who’s looking to simplify their investing process.

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blog, John J. Bowman Jr Accountant, John J. Bowman Jr. Accountant, personal finance, tax

Great Books On Investing To Read In 2022

Whether you’re a beginner or someone with years of experience, investing can be difficult. Things are always changing, and it can be easy to make a mistake and watch your valuable money disappear in an instant. If you want to learn more about investing, reading a good book on the subject is one of the tried and true ways of doing so. Some of the world’s most prominent investing experts have written these books as a means of helping people get to their level of investing expertise. Here are a few of the best investing books worth your time in 2022.

A Beginner’s Guide To The Stock Market – Matthew R. Kratter

In his book, Matthew Kratter, a former hedge fund manager and now bestselling author, provides a comprehensive guide to the stock market. He breaks down the various aspects of investing and explains how to make money from it. He also provides step-by-step instructions on how to avoid common mistakes, how to go about purchasing your first stock, and what to do if you want to make passive income using the stock market.

The Money Manual – Tonya Rapley

The Money Manual by Tonya Rapley is an ideal starting point for anyone who’s interested in investing, but not sure where to start. It covers a variety of topics such as budgeting and credit building. Rapley, who is the founder of My Fab Finance, has appeared on various television shows and publications such as Forbes, New York Daily News, and Vogue. In her book you’ll learn all about improving and building credit, handling student loan debt, managing your finances, and so much more.

Think and Grow Rich – Napolean Hill

The bestselling “Think and Grow Rich” by Napolean Hill is a combination of both a financial guide and a motivational one. It features stories from some of the most prominent business figures such as Thomas Edison, Henry Ford, and Andrew Carnegie. The original version of this book was first published in 1937 and has since sold over 15 million copies. In this updated version, Hill has also included commentary from Arthur R. Pell, a consultant, lecturer, and author.

One Up On Wall Street – Peter Lynch

In his book, Peter Lynch, a renowned investor, provides a comprehensive guide to the stock market. He breaks down the various aspects of investing and explains how to beat the pros. He also provides a step-by-step strategy that’s designed to help investors find the best opportunities in the market. Lynch, who is the vice chairman of the research and management division of Fidelity Investments, is also the co-author of two of the most popular books about investing, “Learn to Earn” and “Beating The Street”.

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The Most Successful Entrepreneurs You Can Learn From Today

Aside from making important decisions for their businesses, entrepreneurs also develop new ideas. This is because they are constantly looking for new ways to improve their offerings and services. Starting a business from the ground up can be daunting, and requires hard work, good ideas, and perseverance. A great way to gain inspiration is to learn from some of the greatest entrepreneurs. Read on to learn more about some of the most successful entrepreneurs today and what you can learn from them.

Elon Musk

One of the most common mistakes that entrepreneurs make is assuming that they have to focus on one industry or field in order to become successful. Elon Musk argues that instead, they should explore other areas of interest.

One of the most important factors that set entrepreneurs apart from other businesses is their ability to carry over their skills in a single field. This allows them to create new products and services that are applicable to different industries.

Jeff Bezos

One of the most successful entrepreneurs in the US is Jeff Bezos, who founded Amazon. He believes that businesses have to improve their customer service in order to attract and retain the best possible customers. For the eighth straight year, Amazon has been named the best in customer service across the United States.

Despite the number of companies that ignore their unhappy customers, Amazon has been able to improve its customer service by learning from their experiences. This strategy shows that the company takes great care of its customers and is committed to improving its offerings.

Steve Jobs

Throughout his life, Steve Jobs walked a rocky path. He was able to rise to become one of the most successful individuals in the world due to his ability to put his faith in the temporality of life and the importance of working on the legacies people want to leave behind.

He never hid his principles from anyone. He dedicated himself to creating the best possible products that would become the standard for modern technology. After his brief battle with cancer, he concluded his remarkable life with another valuable lesson – no matter how much money you have, the one thing you can’t buy is more time.

Melanie Perkins

One of the most successful entrepreneurs in the world is Mel Perkins, who founded the online design platform Canva. She has been able to raise a total of $1 billion in funding and has over 10 million users globally.

Due to the cultural differences between Australia and the US, it was hard for Mel to raise funds for her company. However, three years later, she was able to overcome these obstacles and secure a series of fundraising rounds that valued her company at over $82 million.

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Smart Ways To Use Your Tax Return This Year

Getting a tax refund is a great time to start planning for the year, but you may also feel the drive to use your refund as a way of treating yourself.

While it’s understandable that you’ll want to buy yourself something nice with all of this extra money, it’s also important to remember that a tax refund is a long-term investment. Over the years, the average taxpayer has received a refund of around $3,000. To help you plan for the future, here are some simple tips on how to spend your tax refund.

Start Investing

One of the most important steps in building wealth is to invest your tax refund. Doing so will allow you to grow and put money into a variety of different financial instruments. For instance, if you receive a tax refund of around $3,000, investing it will allow you to earn an average annual return of 6%.

It’s also important to note that investing your tax refund in each of the next 10 years will allow you to build up a substantial amount of wealth. After 20 years, you’ll have more than $60,000 invested.

Wipe Out Some Debt

Getting carried away by high-interest debt can negatively affect your bottom line. It can also increase your monthly expenses and put a strain on your credit.

One of the best ways to get rid of high-interest debt is to pay off your credit card bill. Doing so can save you thousands of dollars a year in interest.

If the refund doesn’t cover all of your credit card debt, consider using a balance transfer credit card to pay off the remaining balance. If your credit is not good enough, consider a debt consolidation loan.

If you have high-interest debt, start planning on how to pay it off. If your tax situation is the same next year, adjust your current withholding to allow you to use the money to pay down debt.

Build An Emergency Fund

An emergency fund is a type of savings that can be used in the event of a job loss, medical emergency, or sudden financial setback. It should have a minimum of three to six months worth of expenses.

Getting a tax refund can also help you build an emergency fund. One of the best ways to use this money is by opening a high-yield savings account. Some of the online banks that offer this type of account include Capital One, Marcus, and Ally.

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John J. Bowman Jr Accountant, John J. Bowman Jr. Accountant, personal finance, tax

The Basics of Financing a Business

Buying a business is an investment that takes time, money, and research. There are many different financing options available to purchase a business, but these can have profound tax implications for you, unlike personal investment decisions.

What is Business Financing?

When you buy a business, you can choose from several different forms of financing. Call it cash, call it debt, call it equity. “financing” covers everything from a handshake agreement to a mortgage.

Debt Financing.

It is called debt financing because it does the businesses you buy or sell indebted to you. It is a contractual agreement outlining whom, when, and how much of the loan must be repaid. In other words, it’s a financial liability. There are many types of debt financing available to businesses

Equity Financing.

This is also called capital investment or risk capital because it involves an exchange of cash for ownership in a business. In other words, it is an investment or a personal liability. You become a part-owner of the business.

Numerous tax concerns must be analyzed when you plan to buy or sell a business. These considerations should be examined before you make your decision for one form of financing over another.

Income Tax Concerns.

There are two taxes to consider for debt financing. First, you must consider the tax ramifications of payments made on loan. The payments can be interest, salaries, or other sums of money owed to you by the business. The second tax concern is that of accrual income and deductions. Your accountant should provide you with detailed financial records and explanations of these concerns before your financing decision is made.

Like most business transactions, debt financing will increase taxable income. This is often described as an increase in “gross income.” Your accountant can calculate your gross income for you.

When you buy a business, you will usually have to pay for some purchase price with cash. The remaining portion of the purchase price will be financed by the seller (or lender) through a loan or line of credit. The loan payments are deductible for tax purposes. The expenses associated with the loan will be added to the business’s expense base, increasing the business’s cash flow.

Mezzanine Capital.

Mezzanine capital financing is a popular form of debt financing used to buy a business. Mezzanine financing is also commonly referred to as “working capital” and “small business loan.” The term mezzanine is borrowed from the world of high finance.

It refers to the middle tier or level in a three-tiered capital structure. Mezzanine financing sits between equity investments and first-tier debt in the capital structure.

Mezzanine financing is a hybrid form of financing that benefits debt and equity capital. Interest paid on mezzanine loans is tax-deductible, similar to the interest payments on traditional debt. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is likely to look closely at the loan arrangements between you and your buying or selling business.

Funding From Family and Friends.

Often the best financing option available to you will be from family or friends. This option, however, may come with some significant tax concerns of its own. While the amount of interest paid on loan may be deductible, interest paid on a personal loan is not deductible at all. In addition, the tax rules regarding loans to yourself also apply to loans made by family and friends (unless otherwise exempt). For more information on basics of financing a business visit investopedia.

In conclusion, before deciding on a form of financing, you should weigh the risks involved with each type of financing. There are many ways to finance a business, and you should carefully research your options to make an informed choice.

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